Feedback from one of our doctors.

Anonymous

Guest
I’ve been relatively supportive of the Reckitt-Benckiser pharmaceutical company until now. I’m impressed this drug company was willing to market a medication (Suboxone, Subutex) to treat opioid addiction. Other companies may not have wanted the stigma of producing a medication to treat addicts, and Reckitt has done a great many beneficial things for opioids addicts. In the past they sponsored eight-hour training sessions that doctors needed to get the special license to prescribe Suboxone/Subutex. They have a patient-assistance program that can help up to two patients out of a hundred get free medication, a generous program. And their target patient population often lacks both money and insurance to pay for treatment.

But now they are starting to irritate me. At the ASAM conference last month, I heard doctors say how the Suboxone drug reps are starting to pressure them in to prescribing only the name-brand Suboxone film. I’ve encountered similar pressure, and it makes me cranky.
I know the score. Reckitt’s patent on the Suboxone and Subutex tablets has run out, and there are a few Subutex-equivalents now on the market, selling for about half the cost of the name-brand. Reckitt waited until both tablet’s patents were ready to expire to release the film, because the film will be protected under patent for years to come. From a business point of view, all of that makes good sense. And of course, now Reckitt wants doctors to switch to the new and improved film.

But if the drug company salesperson starts telling me how harmful Suboxone tablets are in order to get me to switch patients to the film…they will lose credibility. Am I to believe the same medication, Suboxone tablets, which you were pushing so hard two years ago now is dangerous and must be replaced by films?? No. If the company believed this, why did they release the tablets in the first place? And why wait until the tablet patent expires to release their new “safer” form?

I like the Reckitt-Benckiser drug rep who comes to my office. Let’s call her Mary. Mary is intelligent and personable, as drug reps tend to be. She’s been helpful, and listened to my concerns about the film when patients reported it was flaking and crumbling, a problem that does seem to have resolved
But now, she’s annoying me. She goes into her company’s song and dance and I can’t help needling her. Here’s a reproduction of a portion of one of our latest conversations as I remember it.

“Doctor, Are you at all concerned about the pediatric overdoses with the tablets?” Mary said.

“No I don’t often prescribe them to toddlers.”

Mary’s eyes get a little wide until I start to laugh.

“I’m not sure the films are safer than the tablets when it comes to pediatric overdoses.” I say. “I think it’s all about making sure the patient knows how to store them safely. I had a comment to my blog say the films were harder to keep track of than the tablets.”
“There have been pediatric overdose deaths with the tablets and none so far with the film.” Mary tells me in what I hear as a slightly accusatory tone.
“And the tablets have been on the market longer.” I counter, just to be contrary. I actually do think the films are less likely to cause accidental overdoses, because those packages are so hard to get open.

“And don’t you think the tablets are a relapse trigger? Nearly all patients had been addicted to opioid tablets, and using them to get high. Now if you prescribe a tablet to treat the addiction…the sound of pills rattling in a bottle is a trigger for many addicts. If the patient has snorted pills, they may misuse the tablets and crush them into a powder to snort.”
What gall, I thought. “Mary, why didn’t you tell me all of this two years ago when you were encouraging me to prescribe more Suboxone tablets? Why didn’t you tell me then I was triggering my patients to snort pills and endangering their children?” She and I both know she was touting the healing properties of Suboxone tablets two years ago, right up until the film was released onto the market in the fall on 2010.

Mary was silent for a long moment, apparently at a loss for words. This is a rare thing to see in a drug rep. finally, she said with a laugh, “It’s hard to try to sell against yourself.”
The drug company says the film is less divertible than the tablets because of the unique ten-digit number on each pouch. This number can be traced back to the patient for whom it was prescribed. If a patient sells his medication and it’s eventually confiscated by police, the authorities can tell who it came from. Plus, if the doctor wants to do a film count, the patient won’t have the correct numbers on the foil pouches if he’s sold them. All of that’s true, but doesn’t give the average addict/dealer much credit for intelligence. It’s likely the person wishing to sell Suboxone films would just open the pouch and remove the film, saving the pouch in case it’s needed later. The numbering of the pouches is a good idea, and according to some information I heard at the ASAM conference, it probably is a little less likely to be diverted. But pill and film counts don’t work unless doctors actually do them.
As far as the “snortability” of a tablet, I don’t know. I’ve been surprised by the number of blog commenters who snort their Suboxone tablets, so there’s some validity to the argument that the tablets are snortable and the films not snortable. But then I have had commenters say the film is easier to inject, so what do I make of that?

I have to cautiously evaluate each patient. I have patients that I am certain would never even think of selling their prescription. I have had patients I think could possibly be selling. I’ve done pill counts on them and for the most part was pleasantly surprised their count was correct. Then I’ve had patients fail pill counts, and I will no longer prescribe for them.
Risks of medications must be balanced. I do agree the film is somewhat better because it dissolves faster, and early reports show it’s less desirable on the black market than the films are. But for some patients, that name brand is unaffordable. If they have no insurance and will have to drop out of treatment unless a cheaper alternative can be found, I feel it’s OK to use the generic tablets. I take more precautions with those patients, and check their arms for track marks at office visits. I do more frequent pill counts. I do frequent urine drug screens. I don’t use generic buprenorphine in patients with a history of IV drug use.
Addiction treatment is expensive. If I can use caution and prescribe the generic to save a previously stable patient from dropping out of treatment because of the cost, I may do it, if the patient agrees to the above safeguards.

http://janaburson.wordpress.com/2012/05/12/pharmaceutical-companies-behaving-badly/