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http://www.aetna.com/products/rxnonmedicare/data/2011/ENDO/gout_2011.html
I.Precertification Criteria
Under some plans, including plans that use an open or closed formulary Krystexxa is subject to precertification. If precertification requirements apply Aetna considers Krystexxa to be medically necessary for those members who meet the following precertification criteria:
The documented treatment of symptomatic gout when both of the following criteria are met:
At least 3 gout flares in the previous 18 months that were inadequately controlled by colchicine [Colcrys] and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(such as ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin), or at least 1 gout tophus or gouty arthritis; AND
Failure to normalize serum uric acid to less than 6 mg/dL after 3 months of maximum medically appropriate dose of xanthine oxidase inhibitors (maximum recommended dosage of allopurinol [Zyloprim] is 800 mg/day and febuxostat [Uloric] is 80 mg/day or when xanthine oxidase inhibitors are contraindicated.
II.Step Therapy Criteria
Under some plans, including plans that use an open or closed formulary, Uloric is subject to step-therapy. Aetna considers Uloric to be medically necessary for those members who meet the following step-therapy criteria:
A documented trial of one month of the preferred generic alternative allopurinol
If it is medically necessary for a member to be treated initially with a medication subject to step-therapy, the member, a person appointed to manage the member’s care, or the member's treating physician may contact the Aetna Pharmacy Management Precertification Unit to request coverage as a medical exception at 1-800-414-2386. (See criteria under section III below).
III.Medical Exception Criteria
Krystexxa is currently listed on the Aetna Formulary Exclusions list.* Therefore, it is excluded from coverage for members enrolled in prescription drug benefit plans that use a closed formulary, unless a medical exception is granted. Aetna considers Krystexxa to be medically necessary for those members who meet the criteria specified below:
Uloric is currently listed on the Aetna Formulary Exclusion and Step-Therapy list.* Therefore, Uloric is excluded from coverage for members enrolled in prescription drug benefit plans that use a closed formulary or that require step-therapy criteria, unless a medical exception is granted. Aetna considers Uloric to be medically necessary for those members who meet the criteria specified below:
For Krystexxa
A documented treatment of symptomatic gout when the following criteria are met and at least 3 gout flares in the previous 18 months that were inadequately controlled by colchicine [Colcrys] and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin), or at least 1 gout tophus or gouty arthritis;
AND
Contraindication to two xanthine oxidase inhibitor alternatives – allopurinol [Zyloprim] and febuxostat [Uloric] OR
Intolerance to two xanthine oxidase inhibitor alternatives – allopurinol [Zyloprim] and febuxostat [Uloric] OR
Allergy to two xanthine oxidase inhibitor alternatives – allopurinol [Zyloprim] and febuxostat [Uloric] OR
Failure to normalize serum uric acid to less than 6 mg/dL after 3 months of maximum medically appropriate dose of xanthine oxidase inhibitors (maximum recommended dosage of allopurinol [Zyloprim] is 800 mg/day and febuxostat [Uloric] is 80 mg/day.
For Uloric
A documented:
Contraindication to the preferred generic alternative allopurinol OR
Intolerance to the preferred generic alternative allopurinol OR
Allergy to the preferred generic alternative allopurinol OR
Failure of a one month trial of the preferred generic alternative allopurinol
Place of Service:
Outpatient
The above policy is based on the following references:
1. AHFS Drug Information® with AHFSfirstReleases®. ( www.statref.com), American Society Of Health-System Pharmacists®, Bethesda, MD. Updated periodically.
2. DRUGDEX® System [Internet database]. Greenwood Village, Colo: Thomson Micromedex. Updated periodically.
3. Drug Facts and Comparisons on-line. (www.drugfacts.com), Wolters Kluwer Health, St. Louis, MO. Updated periodically.
4. PDR® Electronic Library™ [Internet database]. Greenwood Village, Colo: Thomson Micromedex. Updated periodically.
5. Clinical Pharmacology [Internet database]. Gold Standard Inc. Tampa, FL. Updated periodically.
6. Zhang W, Doherty M, Bardin T, et al. EULAR evidence based recommendations for gout. Part II: Management. Report of a task force of the EULAR Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies including Therapeutics (ESCISIT). Am Rheum Dis. 2006;65:1312-24.
7. Schumacher HR Jr, Becker MA, Wortmann RL, et al. Effects of febuxostat versus allopurinol and placebo in reducing serum urate in subjects with hyperuricemia and gout: a 28-week, phase III, randomized,double-blind, parallel-group trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;59(11):1540-8.
11.
8. Eggebeen AT. Gout: An update. Am Fam Physician 2007;76:801-8.
9. Chen LX, Schumacher HR. Gout: an evidence-based review. J Clin Rheumatol. 2008;14(5 Suppl):S55-62
10. Hair PI, McCormack Pl, Keating GM. Febuxostat. Drugs 2008;68:1865-74.
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.
January 01, 2011
I.Precertification Criteria
Under some plans, including plans that use an open or closed formulary Krystexxa is subject to precertification. If precertification requirements apply Aetna considers Krystexxa to be medically necessary for those members who meet the following precertification criteria:
The documented treatment of symptomatic gout when both of the following criteria are met:
At least 3 gout flares in the previous 18 months that were inadequately controlled by colchicine [Colcrys] and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(such as ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin), or at least 1 gout tophus or gouty arthritis; AND
Failure to normalize serum uric acid to less than 6 mg/dL after 3 months of maximum medically appropriate dose of xanthine oxidase inhibitors (maximum recommended dosage of allopurinol [Zyloprim] is 800 mg/day and febuxostat [Uloric] is 80 mg/day or when xanthine oxidase inhibitors are contraindicated.
II.Step Therapy Criteria
Under some plans, including plans that use an open or closed formulary, Uloric is subject to step-therapy. Aetna considers Uloric to be medically necessary for those members who meet the following step-therapy criteria:
A documented trial of one month of the preferred generic alternative allopurinol
If it is medically necessary for a member to be treated initially with a medication subject to step-therapy, the member, a person appointed to manage the member’s care, or the member's treating physician may contact the Aetna Pharmacy Management Precertification Unit to request coverage as a medical exception at 1-800-414-2386. (See criteria under section III below).
III.Medical Exception Criteria
Krystexxa is currently listed on the Aetna Formulary Exclusions list.* Therefore, it is excluded from coverage for members enrolled in prescription drug benefit plans that use a closed formulary, unless a medical exception is granted. Aetna considers Krystexxa to be medically necessary for those members who meet the criteria specified below:
Uloric is currently listed on the Aetna Formulary Exclusion and Step-Therapy list.* Therefore, Uloric is excluded from coverage for members enrolled in prescription drug benefit plans that use a closed formulary or that require step-therapy criteria, unless a medical exception is granted. Aetna considers Uloric to be medically necessary for those members who meet the criteria specified below:
For Krystexxa
A documented treatment of symptomatic gout when the following criteria are met and at least 3 gout flares in the previous 18 months that were inadequately controlled by colchicine [Colcrys] and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin), or at least 1 gout tophus or gouty arthritis;
AND
Contraindication to two xanthine oxidase inhibitor alternatives – allopurinol [Zyloprim] and febuxostat [Uloric] OR
Intolerance to two xanthine oxidase inhibitor alternatives – allopurinol [Zyloprim] and febuxostat [Uloric] OR
Allergy to two xanthine oxidase inhibitor alternatives – allopurinol [Zyloprim] and febuxostat [Uloric] OR
Failure to normalize serum uric acid to less than 6 mg/dL after 3 months of maximum medically appropriate dose of xanthine oxidase inhibitors (maximum recommended dosage of allopurinol [Zyloprim] is 800 mg/day and febuxostat [Uloric] is 80 mg/day.
For Uloric
A documented:
Contraindication to the preferred generic alternative allopurinol OR
Intolerance to the preferred generic alternative allopurinol OR
Allergy to the preferred generic alternative allopurinol OR
Failure of a one month trial of the preferred generic alternative allopurinol
Place of Service:
Outpatient
The above policy is based on the following references:
1. AHFS Drug Information® with AHFSfirstReleases®. ( www.statref.com), American Society Of Health-System Pharmacists®, Bethesda, MD. Updated periodically.
2. DRUGDEX® System [Internet database]. Greenwood Village, Colo: Thomson Micromedex. Updated periodically.
3. Drug Facts and Comparisons on-line. (www.drugfacts.com), Wolters Kluwer Health, St. Louis, MO. Updated periodically.
4. PDR® Electronic Library™ [Internet database]. Greenwood Village, Colo: Thomson Micromedex. Updated periodically.
5. Clinical Pharmacology [Internet database]. Gold Standard Inc. Tampa, FL. Updated periodically.
6. Zhang W, Doherty M, Bardin T, et al. EULAR evidence based recommendations for gout. Part II: Management. Report of a task force of the EULAR Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies including Therapeutics (ESCISIT). Am Rheum Dis. 2006;65:1312-24.
7. Schumacher HR Jr, Becker MA, Wortmann RL, et al. Effects of febuxostat versus allopurinol and placebo in reducing serum urate in subjects with hyperuricemia and gout: a 28-week, phase III, randomized,double-blind, parallel-group trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;59(11):1540-8.
11.
8. Eggebeen AT. Gout: An update. Am Fam Physician 2007;76:801-8.
9. Chen LX, Schumacher HR. Gout: an evidence-based review. J Clin Rheumatol. 2008;14(5 Suppl):S55-62
10. Hair PI, McCormack Pl, Keating GM. Febuxostat. Drugs 2008;68:1865-74.
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.
January 01, 2011